Energy crisis upsets platinum market

Financial crisis and exchange market pressure In energy exporting countries: Fisher's discriminant function approach

Financial crises are unpredictable and threatening the economic stability of countries. Hence, policymakers are forced to adopt appropriate tactics to defuse and resolve crises. One of the indicators that helps policymakers and economists is the exchange market pressure. The purpose of this study is to examine the factors affecting the foreign exchange market pressure during 2008- 2009 financia...

Financial market crisis and financial market channel

Market Power in Commodity Crisis

This paper shows that changes in market power explain one of the major commodity crises in recent history. I estimate coffee bean demand and then use the estimates jointly with a model of supply side to recover the effectiveness of the export quota agreement. Of the 73.7% price decline between 1988 and 2001, 53.7% points are attributed to the 1989 cartel breakdown. Growing exports from Vietnam ...

Mitigating Single Event Upsets

The Soft Error Rate (SER) is expressed as Failure-in-Time (FIT) units, defined as one soft error occurrence every billion hours of operation.Often SEUmitigation is not required because of the low chance of occurrence. However, for highly complex systems, such as with multiple high-density components, error rate may be a significant system design factor. If your system includes multiple FPGAS an...

Considering Effect of Energy Market on Reactive Power Market

In this paper, a new structure for reactive power market is presented. Considering reactive power losses caused by active power flow in the reactive power market is the main purpose of this paper. Hence, this study tries to improve reactive power market and create fair competition in reactive power generation.